Friday, December 27, 2019

What is Sports Medicine - 1332 Words

What is Sports Medicine? Well the word says it all; sports medicine is the study and practice of medicine related to the science of sports in the areas of diagnosing and treating sports injuries, injury prevention, and athletic training that includes workouts or exercises and nutrition. In other words, sports medicine is a field of medicine that concentrates exclusively on the injuries resulting from sports such as football, baseball, basketball, and other sports. There are many different kinds of sports injuries; therefore there have to be several kinds of orthopedics or specialists to treat patients according to their injuries. There are many sport medicine researchers that are working hard to find different ways to help all kinds of†¦show more content†¦Athletic trainers will prevent, diagnose, examine, treat, as well as give rehabilitation to an athletic injury. There are many places where an ATC may work at for example schools, hospitals, clinics, physician offices, w orkplaces, other athletic training facilities, and professional or Olympic sports area. Sports Medicine is a serious matter; ATC have to know the human anatomy, types of injuries, and how to treat each of them. Athletic trainers are the people who are at the games to assist if there are any injuries or casualties during the games. They tend to save athletes lives if they have suffered a severe injury. They also help injured athletes return back to their sports stronger than before. Sport Medicine deals with treating athletes. Additionally, there are a lot more things that are involved in sports medicine. Sports medicine analyzes the cause and effect on how an injury happens. For example, ATC’s are at every game watching if any injuries occur. If an athlete gets injured, the athletic trainer’s observation gives them a head start on how the injury happened or what it might be. Also, they respond quickly and know what to do if an athlete goes down. They also give techniques and advice to athletes on how to prevent injuries. If there is a severe injury, like a concussion, an ATC (Certified AthleticShow MoreRelatedShould Sports Medicine Be Increased Popular Among Students?1445 Words   |  6 PagesThousands of students apply to college every year. Most likely one of the students’ first thoughts is what he is going choose to study. There are numerous majors to choose from, and each provide the student with multiple opportunities for jobs once he has completed college. One major that is bec oming popular is exercise science. Exercise Science is the scientific study or analysis of physical activity/exercise. Due to the fact that there are a variety of different exercises/ ways to be physicallyRead MoreBranches of Medicine: Orthopedics846 Words   |  3 Pages Orthopedics is the branch of medicine dealing with the correlation of deformities of bones or other muscles. Orthopedic doctors specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of the musculoskeletal system. Now days, many orthopedic surgeons use surgical and non-surgical means to treat muscular trauma, sports injuries, degenerative diseases, infections, tumors, and congenital conditions. The musculoskeletal system provides form, stability, and movement to the human body (Orthopedics-bones, joint, ligamentsRead More A Career in Sports Medicine Essay590 Words   |  3 PagesA Career in Sports Medicine   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As we begin to grow up and come to the end of our high school career we must start to begin to start thinking about what type of career we want to be in.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  It is very important that a person picks the right type of career for them. Otherwise you will be unhappy with what you are doing and will not enjoy it at all. I am not entirely sure what I want my career to be but I have a pretty good idea as to what type of job it will be. I would like to go intoRead MoreInformative Speech : Upgrading Football Equipment1748 Words   |  7 Pages Football is America’s most popular sport. Some 2.5 million kids play the game. College football brings in more than 3 billion a year; the NFL rakes in more than 9 billion (Shotz).] 1. The physical injuries contribute to the leading cause of why football equipment needs an upgrade. As stated before, the profit of the sport should allow a funding source to start providing better support and protection, with helmets and padding. A. What are some of the physical injuries? 1Read MoreThe Effects Of Concussion Within Ks3 Rugby And Discuss The Signs And Symptoms It Has On Young Athletes Essay1037 Words   |  5 Pagesinfluence of concussion within KS3 rugby and discuss the signs and symptoms it has on young athletes and the impact it has on their return to physical activity. Understanding concussion Before we can recognize the symptoms, we must first understand what concussion actually is. Minor traumatic brain injury (Mtbi) is the medical term used when there is a sudden onset but brief loss of cognitive function that occurs after a blow or other moderate trauma to the head that jars or shakes the brain insideRead MoreSports Medicine Physicians And Athletic Trainers Essay1385 Words   |  6 PagesIt’s all over the news. At least, it’s all over the sports news. There is even a movie that is entirely about this one injury. The invisible injury. An injury that can present itself as simple headaches to nausea to dizziness to complete loss of consciousness. Something that is described as a bruise to the brain caused by a bump or a blow to the head has become an athlete’s worst nightmare: a concussion (What). Concussions are becoming more and more commonplace in today’s world. Some say it isRead MoreAlternative Medicines For Complementary And Integrative Health1561 Words   |  7 Pagesof depression because they can be easily obtained and require little effort from the person using them. However, there are many other natural, healthier ways to treat depression such as complementary and alternative medicine, also known as CAM. In the early 1990s, alternative medicines were established by the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. The mission for the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health is, â€Å"to define, through rigorous scientific investigationRead MoreNba General Manager Of A Nba Team1206 Words   |  5 Pagespromoting business partnerships or negotiating to build new team facilities. Sports Marketing A sport management degree is like a business degree so it opens up the job variety to jobs like Sports Marketing. A sports marketer can work at the college and professional level doing all things business and advertising for a team or sport organization. Sports marketing follow the four P which are price, product, promotion, and place. Sport marketing controls all parts of the sporting business which are broadcastingRead MoreAre Energy Drinks Safe?819 Words   |  4 Pagessubstance abuse, and many more. Resources: 1. McGraw, M. M. (January 01, 2013). Are energy drinks safe?. Nursing, 43, 3.) 2. Rath, M. (February 01, 2012). Energy drinks: What is all the hype? The dangers of energy drink consumption. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 24, 2, 70-76. Question/Topic #2: What is the most effective ACL reconstruction technique? Answer: Correct anatomic tunnel positioning is a key part of ACL reconstruction. In one of a few studies that have beenRead MoreRole Of Physical Activities On Growth And Development Essay1252 Words   |  6 PagesStudent Assignment Growth and Development Module/2015/3rd term/2nd grade By Rifqha Aulina, 1406642454 Role of Physical Activities in Growth and Development 1. What will be the activity of choice for preschool children developing increased body mass index? Increased BMI is most oftenly related with sedentary lifestyle. There is an increasing trend of sitting for a long amount of time in children. This is due to the development of technology such as television, computer games, mobile phones, etc

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Defense Of The Insanity Defense - 1706 Words

The insanity defense has been used in several cases in criminal law. This defense basically states that the accused cannot be held responsible for what he/she did because they had no control over their actions. Many times the defense attorney will plea for a deal that the defendant be sent to a mental rehabilitation center for proper treatment. When using this defense the defense attorney will argue that there may be a chemical imbalance in his brain therefore he had no idea what he was doing at the time. In my opinion the insanity defense should not exist because many of the people accused just use to get out of their justified sentence. Daniel M Naghten was a woodworker who believed he was the target of a conspiracy involving the pope†¦show more content†¦And this is because so many people were using this defense to get out of being in trouble and later being sentenced. In many cases involving the insanity defense the defense attorney will raise the point that there is a chemical imbalance in his head, basically stating that he had no control over himself at the time that he did the act of violence. Monte Durham was a 23-year-old who had been in and out of prison and mental institutions since he was 17. He was convicted for housebreaking in 1953, and his attorney appealed. Although the district court judge had ruled that Durham s attorneys had failed to prove he didn t know the difference between right and wrong, the federal appellate judge chose to use the case to reform the McNaughton rule. Citing leading psychiatrists and jurists of the day, the appellate judge stated that the McNaughton rule was based on an entirely obsolete and misleading conception of the nature of insanity. He overturned Durham s conviction and established a new rule. The Durham rule states that an accused is not criminally responsible if his unlawful act was the product of mental disease or mental defect. The Durham rule was eventually rejected by the federal courts, because it cast too broad a net. Alcoholics, compulsive gamblers, and drug addicts had successfully used the defense to defeat a wide varie ty of crimes. (Legal information institute, Cornell university law school). This is an example of how the insanity

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Internal Control Weaknesses Of Motherboards and More Pty Ltd

Question: Discuss about the Internal Control Weaknesses Of Motherboards and More Pty Ltd. Answer: Introduction Motherboards and More Pty Ltd is a company that deals with manufacturing of computer parts such as motherboards, graphics card and microchips. When a client makes an order either over a phone call, email or on the companys website, the orders are received and forwarded to the store. The system is designed in such a way that it only bills items shipped and not including items on back order. The system then generates clients invoice and a copy of it is sent to the client. The client thus makes payment and is given a cash receipt upon payment and waits for his/her shipment to arrive. Terms of trade include payment of the items within 14 days and if a client pays within 3 days he/she is given a discount of 2%. Internal Control weaknesses Internal control insufficiency existing in small companies can lead to damage or loss of goods, decline in revenue and loss of resources. These deficiencies can easily be corrected by slightly modifying present processes or bringing in basic internal controls: Insufficient documentation- documentation offers evidence of the existing transactions. It is the input to build correct financial records. Financial files should be counted to make sure all transactions are documented and accounted for. This will assist to avoid recording similar transaction twice, since there should be no any redundant numbers in the system. With correct numbering of records, tracking files that relate to questions and claims from owners or clients prior transactions will be simple. Correct documentation would likely offer sufficient answers to most or all questions related to financial transactions. In addition, sufficient documentation will simplify the process of assembling financial files and completion of tax returns. (Granof, 2016) Wrongly defined major business cycles- some small organization processes appear easy. As such, administrators and owners finds it unnecessary to create written procedures and policies or primary flowcharts describing the main busin ess processes. This however is likely to be one of the most unutilized control techniques where the quality can be gained with little effort. An efficient procedure can straighten business goals and aid in establishing most excellent operating procedures. As businesses have varying focus sectors, distinct cycles will be essential to the business, although in several businesses the following processes will be crucial.Banking Procedures, Sales and Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable, Cash Management, and Purchases. For a business purchasing assets, inventory controls will be an essential cycle. Filing key controls in every cycles will influence consistency, transparency, and particular duties and responsibilities in every cycles can easily be allocated to particular individuals. When improvements and adjustments are enhanced to the processes, workers can be informed quickly, trained, and updated. Inadequacy of control with authentication of transactions- authentication of purchases should happen prior to the engagement of resources. Depending on the capacity of the business, stages of authority can be brought in to eradicate the risk of improper spending. For instance, with orders high in some dollar value, like $1,000, several quotations should be received which could minimize the general expenditure. Authenticating transactions before allocating orders offers the owners the chance to analyze different purchasing alternatives, and ensuring services or items received will aid the business goals. (Dauber, Shim, Siegel Siegel, 2012) Lack of oversight and review- small business managers normally get so occupied in the daily operations of the business that they have a tendency of neglecting performing main review procedures. Business managers should spare little time and interest in the financial documentation. This is an essential aspect of deception prevention. Little time is needed to examine monthly revenues, actual amounts versus budget, and variance, expense, and inventory reports. prioritizing on approach will provide the owner with valueless report on how the business is functioning and where any possible problem or inefficiency areas may exist. Evaluation of the financial files is a crucial input and component for improved decision making. The regularity of the analysis of financial information relies on the quantity of transactions and the kind of business, however, the evaluation of financial information should be carried out on a monthly basis. Outdated information systems- generally small businesses perform on small resources and less timeis normally spent analyzing information systems. Sparing more time in this sector could improve efficiencies in the long run. Outline the systems in the business and the major performance measures required. Systematic operations will aid in competitiveness and efficiency. Various user-friendly software systems are available which could decrease operating and processing cycles and are cheap to operate. Lack of logical and physical safety- lack of physical safety of business goods and resources could lead to the damage or loss to goods and resources. Access to tools, check stock and petty cash should be confined to right individuals and stored in a proper safe location. Computer devices and networks should have password that is protected and these passwords should be frequently changed. Firewalls and safeguarded equipment or software is a vital component to aid in prevention of security breaches. safety of individual and banking information is becoming increasingly essential with the increase in threats of identity card theft. Individual and employee information should be encoded and kept in safe folders. Lack of formal ethical procedures and policies- this control may seem to be less important for the growth of a business, but lack of clear procedures on the usage of business resources and anticipations, based on ethics and integrity from working staffs, businesses can experience ineffectiveness and misappropriation of resources. A code of conduct is an open revelation of the way a company functions. A well-structured ethics policy can act as a communication channel that reflects essential values and objectives of the business. It can offer procedures of how workers should handle potential misconduct and/ or misappropriation of resources and can offer alignment regarding to organization commitments and values. (Studer, 2009) Lack of clearly defined job duties and responsibilities - the most essential assets are the employees and small business rely much on their workers. They are representatives with competitors, customers, and suppliers. For this important resource to be efficient in the business you will require to offer clear guidelines and describe appropriate duties and responsibilities for every employee. Job responsibilities and duties should be understandable and be written form. This will simplify the process of differentiating duties. Fresh applic ants will be capable to reference back faster to their roles and understand their responsibilities better. Multiple roles to an employee- small businesses are exposed to deception by their own working staffs since they may have a few staffs with multiple duties. Every employee should be assigned particular job roles, through writing to make sure confusion is avoided in allocated job duties and responsibilities. Generally, allocating different individuals the role of authenticating transactions, filing transactions, and managing custody of related resources like credit cards and cash offers more efficient internal control and less chances for misappropriation of resources.(Crain, 2015) Insufficient backups, disaster recovery, and business continuity plans- the essentiality of business continuity and backups are under-emphasized some times. Systems can be structured to automate back-ups performance and on a frequent basis. Backups should be created based on volume of transaction and kept off-site. To re-generate information can be time consuming and painful. Business Continuity plans list the process of recovery accomplishment in case of a danger. Long term power disruptions, unavailability of offices for long periods, and decrease of employees are common and can happen. Planning prior is vital to the success of the business. A threat recovery plan involves a continuity plan, an emergency plan, and disaster recovery plan. Internal control weaknesses Impact control Insufficient documentation Transaction redundancy correct numbering of records Wrongly defined major business cycles Inconsistency and lack of transparency Filing key controls in major business cycles inadequacy of control with authentication of transactions improper spending transaction authentication before allocating orders Lack of oversight and review fraud main review procedures like financial documentation should be performed outdated information systems inefficiencies Regular updates of information system Lack of logical and physical safety damage or loss to goods and resources, security breaches Use of passwords, firewalls and burglarproofing Lack of formal ethical procedures and policies ineffectiveness and misappropriation of resources well-structured ethics policy Lack of clearly defined job duties and responsibilities inefficiencies Clear job description Multiple roles to an employee fraud Clear job description Insufficient backups, disaster recovery, and business continuity plans Unavailability of resources Early planning and creation of backups Ransomware Ransomware is a subset of cyber-attacks in which the information on a victim's computer device is blocked, byencoding, and payment is needed before the ransomed information is decoded and access granted to the victim. The intentions for ransomware threats focuses on money, and unlike other kinds of threats, the victim is normally alerted that an abuse has happened and is given directions on how to recover from the threat. Payment is normally required in a virtual currency, likebitcoin, to hide the cybercriminal's identity. Examples of ransomware are Wannacry and CryptoLocker. Conclusion In conclusion, internal control weakness can be prevented by ensuring that all transactions are documented correctly, key controls are documented in major business cycles, transaction authentication is done before allocating orders, main review procedures like financial documentation are performed, and evaluation of information system is done among others. This will influence consistency, transparency and efficiency of the business. Recommendation The following are some of the recommendation for Motherboard; Analytical Procedures- the auditor must test the accounts receivable account to make sure it is not exceeding sales. If it is, this could show that the organization is a risk to credit and may lead to cash flow challenges in the future. Tests of Controls- controls test for the revenue cycle involves who receives and grant credit sales; the separation of role for documenting, recording, and shipping sales orders; correct documentation for collating and banking cash and filing the receipts; the right authority and records to permit discounts for cash or early payments and purchase returns; and administration authorization to identify that an account is uncollectable debt. Substantive Tests- These tests involve analyzing the trial balance generated by the accountant at the end of the cycle, approving receivable amounts with the organization or individuals with debts and assessing the correctness of the allowance for written-off accounts by inspecting the past entity. References Granof, M. H. (2016).Government and not-for-profit accounting, binder ready version: Concepts and practices. John Wiley Sons Inc. Dauber, N. A., Shim, J. K., Siegel, J. G., Siegel, J. G. (2012).The complete CPA reference. Hoboken, N.J: John Wiley Sons. Studer, Q. (2009).Straight A leadership: Alignment, action, accountability. Gulf Breeze, FL: Fire Starter Publishing. Bragg, S. M. (2014).Bookkeeping guidebook: A practitioner's guide. Crain, M. A. (2015).Essentials of forensic accounting. Albrecht, W. S. (2012).Fraud examination. Mason, OH: South Western, Cengage Learning. CRUMBLEY, D. L. (2017).FORENSIC AND INVESTIGATIVE ACCOUNTING. S.l.: CCH INCORPORATED. Kim, W. C., Mauborgne, R. (2015).Blue ocean strategy: How to create uncontested market space and make the competition irrelevant.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Volkswagen of America Managing It Priorities free essay sample

Background In 2002, Volkswagen of America (VWoA) together with other organizational entities of the Volkswagen enterprise created a high-level business architecture called a blueprint. This blueprint of the business was primarily developed to formalize the new IT governance and prioritization processes linked to the corporate strategy. Each business unit categorized its IT projects for funding based on their business impact and their alignment with the business goals. Several entities within the organization ere involved in the process of categorizing similar projects under enterprise portfolios, and select the most viable current business projects. Problem The main problem with the new process of managing IT priorities was the lack of a global perspective and a holistic approach in prioritizing IT projects. This was apparent as a critical project of global Supply Flow management was left partially funded even though the project required full funding to stay on track. It was realized that the some business units were incorrectly aligning their projects to enterprise oals in the lieu of funding opportunities, leading important projects sidelined or unfunded. We will write a custom essay sample on Volkswagen of America: Managing It Priorities or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Recommendations and Alternatives Priority should be given to the projects that are aligned with business goals of the enterprise. The parent group and partner companies of Volkswagen of America should consider funding critical global projects, like the Supply Flow project. Although the recommendation would garner opposition from managers of the various business units, an understanding of long term benefits has to be clearly specified. Funds from other entities of Volkswagen will also Justify the allocation of funds to the other higher ranked projects. Volkswagen could also create strategy relationship between IT and other business units and try to involve other business leaders with IT selection. While the process would include higher cost, it would result in effective project selection. Alternately, the entire process may be reviewed and assessed thoroughly. This could prevent all the critical projects in the organization from being deprived of funds.